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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Aniek Iriany
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Mathematics Public Health Other

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Journal : SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology

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Formulation of bacterial consortium for improvement growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) Ali Ikhwan; Aniek Iriany; Erny Ishartati; Faridlotul Hasanah
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 18, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v18i1.46003

Abstract

Plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) have become an important subject of research to increase maize production. The PGPB consortium should provide more benefits than single or dual inoculation. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a PGPB consortium on improving maize growth and yield. The field experiment used a split-plot design. The main plot consisted of three maize varieties (Talenta, Pertiwi-3, and Bisma), and the subplot consisted of three formulations of PGPB consortia [endophytic bacteria isolates, Acetobacter sp., cellulolytic, and ligninolytic (F1); endophytic bacteria isolates, Azospirillum sp., cellulolytic, and ligninolytic (F2); and endophytic bacteria isolates, cellulolytic, ligninolytic, Acetobacter sp., and Azospirillum sp. (F3)] and one control. PGPB consortia formulation did not influence maize growth significantly, but maize varieties did. Pertiwi-3 showed the highest value in all growth variables, followed by Bisma and Talenta, respectively. The effect of PGPB consortia formulation upon ear fresh and dry weight depends upon the maize variety, and Pertiwi-3 showed the highest value in yield variables. PGPB consortia formulation 2 was the most effective to apply for Pertiwi-3 cultivation, while PGPB consortia formulation 3 produced higher yields for Talenta and Bisma. These findings indicated that specific PGPB formula could improve the yield for specific maize varieties.
Co-Authors Agus Dwi Sulistyono, Agus Dwi Agus Zainudin Ali Ikhwan Atiek Iriany Aulia Zakia Awan Setia Dharmawan Erny Ishartati Faridlotul Hasanah Faridlotul Hasanah Farusa Anggita Risyawal Farahdina Hartawati, Hartawati Indah Prihartini Itbah Farizal Machmudi Mona Fairuz Ramli Muhammad Arfitroh Riyadin Muhammad Bahrul Ulum Muhidin Rahayu Relawati Suryawardhani, Ni Wayan Untung Santoso Vina Salviana